The Battle of the gravestones & The Saylesville Massacre of 1934

by Patrick Crowley

 

In September of 1934, striking workers in Rhode Island fought a week-long street battle against the Rhode Island National Guard in the tiny mill village of Saylesville. Two workers were killed and dozens seriously wounded when Rhode Island Governor T.F. Green ordered the soldiers to restore order. But the facts leading up to the Saylesville Massacre are murky at best. The Battle of the Gravestones & The Saylesville Massacre of 1934 explains why the story passed down through history needs another look.

In a provocative new telling, labor historian Patrick Crowley challenges the conventional history of the Saylesville Massacre. The book brings to life the characters behind the events of the strike, including union leaders, politicians, striking workers and bosses and asks hard questions about why the strike in Rhode Island produced such a violent response. A union organizer himself for more than 25 years, Crowley adds a street-level perspective to a story that other versions have missed.

 

A presentation to the Rhode Island Labor History Society about the Saylesville Massacre.

Newsreel footage from the strike in 1934

Newsreel footage from the strike in 1934

Rare video footage from the streets of Saylesville.

We are face to face now, not with a textile strike, but with a Communist uprising
— Rhode Island Governor T.F. Green September 13, 1934

About PAtrick

Patrick Crowley is a union organizer with over 25 years of service in the labor movement. During that time, he has worked for the Teamsters, SEIU, NEA Rhode Island.  He currently is the President of the Rhode Island AFL-CIO, representing 80,000 working women and men across Rhode Island.  Pat holds Masters Degrees in Labor Studies from the University of Massachusetts Amherst and in History from the University of Rhode Island. In 2021, Pat helped found Climate Jobs Rhode Island, a broad and growing coalition of labor, environmental, and community partners committed to a just transition to an equitable, pro-worker, pro-climate green economy.  He also serves on the boards of several organizations, the Institute for Labor Studies and Research, the United Way of Rhode Island’s Community Advisory Board, the Rhode Island Center for Justice, the Rhode Island Public Transit Authority (RIPTA) and the Museum of Work and Culture Foundation. In 2021, Pat published an essay in the scholarly journal “Rhode Island History”  about workers organizing against racial discrimination in the workplace in Providence during WW2 and in 2024 he will have a chapter in the forthcoming book published by The New Press called Power Lines Building a Labor–Climate Justice Movement.

A member of the AMC’s 4000 footers club, Pat enjoys hiking throughout New England, especially in Rhode Island’s own Lincoln Woods, of which he published an interactive map, found at ExploreLincolnWoods.Com. A father of three adult children, Pat lives in Saylesville, Rhode Island, with his wife Karen. 

Organizing Climate Jobs Rhode Island,” in

Power Lines: Building a Labor–Climate Justice Movement

Edited by: Jeff Ordower Lindsay Zafir

Also by the Author

“Forward,” in

WINDS OF PROSPERITY: A Climate and Jobs Strategy for Offshore Wind in Southern New England

To learn more about Rhode Island Labor History, check out the Rhode Island Labor History Society at www.rilhs.org/

Contact Patrick.